Photo: Erika Angr/Unsplash
In December 2024, The Expert Group for Aid Studies (EBA) released an anthology on global health trends and perspectives. Written by leading researchers and edited by Malin Ahrne (EBA) and Jesper Sundewall (Lund University, SweDev chairperson), the anthology examines Sweden’s role in global health.
About the anthology
Consisting of 17 chapters, the anthology explores how global health intersects with climate, trade, migration, and research. It presents diverse perspectives on how Sweden can maintain its leadership in this field, including insights from two chapters that explore Sweden’s support for the health sector in Ukraine and Somalia.
Key Insights
Investing in global health benefits Sweden, the world, and the future.
Health is a priority in Swedish aid, but it is also a growing research field and market. Global health efforts shape Sweden’s international reputation and have domestic benefits. As health challenges evolve, a strategic and long-term approach is needed.
The anthology highlights key trends and recommendations:
- The global disease burden is shifting. Non-communicable diseases and mental health issues require stronger health systems.
- Reducing inequalities is crucial. Addressing disparities between and within countries is central to improving global health.
- New and persistent threats demand action. Climate change, pandemics, antimicrobial resistance, and health crises must be addressed.
- Low- and middle-income countries need increased health funding. Bilateral aid should focus on the poorest nations, while investments in global public goods complement these efforts.
- Swedish expertise plays a key role. The private sector, government, and universities contribute to global health and benefit from ongoing engagement.
- Sweden should maintain leadership in multilateral health initiatives. Continued involvement in areas like sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) and antimicrobial resistance is essential.
- Health must be upheld as a human right. This includes advocating for migrant health rights and protecting healthcare in conflict zones.
With Swedish aid expected to decline to 0.7% of GNI by 2027, the anthology argues that global health efforts must extend beyond traditional aid. It calls for sustained investment and broader engagement to address global health challenges effectively. Investing in health today contributes to a more equitable and sustainable future.
Please note that the anthology is only available in Swedish. However, it contains three chapters written in English.
